Sunday, July 29, 2007

Answer to VT7 Appeal at the Bangkok Supreme Administrative Court!

VT7 has filed a Appeal to the Bangkok Supreme Administrative Court asking for permissions to Start back to work while the finely court decision is decided. I been ask to share our answers to the Bangkok Supreme Administrative Court. Your many read below.

Black Case No. 54/2550
Motion Replying to an Appeal
The Administrative Court of Rayong Province
Date 11 June 2007

Mr. T. No. 1 and 10 Associates Litigants
Between
Pattaya City Local Official First Prosecuted Person
View Talay Jomthien Condominium (1999) Second Prosecuted Person

The undersigned, is the legal representative of Mr. T. No. 1 Litigant and 10 Associates , by Mr. Amnaj Thiengtham, the authorized person from the litigants, has received the Appeal Motion to set forth the provisional measures before judgment filed by No. 2 prosecuted person on 2 June 2007. I would clarify the following statement based on the hereunder reasons in replying to the Appeal Motion filed by him.

The provisional order before judgment released by The Administrative Court of Rayong Province granted to the litigants was very fair and justify. The 10 litigants shall support fully to the Court decision on the following grounds:

The ten litigants filed the prosecution against Pattaya City local official as the only prosecuted person. The Administrative Court of Rayong later on ordered the second prosecuted person to be the jointed prosecuted person. The litigant originally filed the charge on the ground that the prosecuted person No. 1 issuing Construction Permit No. 162/250 dated 28 November 2006 to View Talay Jomthien Condominium (1999), the prosecuted person No. 2, to construct a permanent big-sized, high-rise, residential building consisting 912 condominium
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units, 24 commercial units, 27 storey high with roof deck, of 101,469 square meters space complete with parking area of 11,708 square meters (418 car parking capacity), with 1,134 square meter swimming pool, connected to Jomthien Beach, Pattaya City. The ten litigants as well as other residents of Jomthien Complex Condotel shall be damaged from scenery, and wind blow blocked up by the construction of the new residential building.
The impact shall also incur to many other residents in the same area even that they have not yet filed the case with the Administrative Court .
The ten litigants were of the opinion that Pattaya Muncipal Official, who is the authorized person to consider and grant Construction Permit under the provision of Condominium Act B.E. 2522, had breached his statutory duty by mean of inconsistence to the appropriate consideration and measures prescribed under the Ministerial Regulation No. 9 (B.E. 2521) issued under the virtue of the Construction Control Act B.E. 2479 Article 3 restricting the 200 meter no construction zone shown in the Map annexed to the Royal Decree to enforce the Construction Control Act B.E. 2479, governing the areas of Tambol Bang Lamung, Tambol Nhong Plalai, Tambol Na Klua, Tambol Nhong Prue, Ampur Bang Lamung, Chonburi Province at the seaside, to be No-Construction Zone. The Sub-Section 8 also restricts that construction application of building exceeding 14 meter high from road level shall not be granted. The announcement has come into enforcement since 23 November 1978 and still valid up to now without correction or amendment.
After the plaintiff and temporary protection motion received by the Administrative Court of Rayong Province , the Court then order the hearing schedule on 28 March 2007 .
The 10 litigants agreed with the judgment of the Administrative Court that the judgment released was in fair justice complete with reasonable grounds. The charge was filed with Court and the Administrative Court of Rayong Province and the plaint was accepted by the Court on 12 March 2007 . The Court issued its appointment for hearing on 16 March 2007 . The provisional measures before judgment were released on 28 March 2007 . When the Court had its hearing on both parties, issued the provisional measures before judgment to


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temporarily cease the construction granted by the Permit License No. 162/250 dated 28 November 2006 until further order on 9 April 2007 taking as much as 12 days so that the Court was very fair to both parties. The methods of hearing, the taking of evidence reflected that the first prosecuted person failed to satisfy the Court with relevant law, i.e. Mr. Pornsak Piyakamolrat, the Civil Engineer Grade 7, the proxy of the first prosecuted person testified on Ministerial Regulation No. 8 (B.E. 2519) and Ministerial Regulation No. 9 (B.E. 2521) issued under the virtue of the Building Control Act B.E. 2547, still valid under the Ministerial Regulation No. 8 setting 100 meter distance from the construction control area, but later amended by the Ministerial Regulation No. 9 increasing the distance to 200 meters. Mr. Pornsak merely vaguely claimed that the measurement from the construction area under Ministerial Regulation No. 8 and No. 9 remained to be 100 meters. But the Ministerial Regulation (amended) was measured at 100 meters extended into the sea without clear provision of the law he referred while being testified in front of the Court. Because unless otherwise the Regulation No. 8, while being updated to No. 9, based on whatsoever reasons to set 200 meter standard from construction control area. His evidences taken in front of the Court was unable to finalize the matter, but only mixed with his statement of additional 100 meter distance was measured from the average seatide or from the construction control area into the sea of 100 meter far to make the total 200 meters as prescribed by the Ministerial Regulation No. 9. Mr. Preecha Techamuanviyavit, the authorized representative from the second prosecuted person equally failed to testify in favour to this case. The Court’ order to cease the construction is, therefore, regarded to be fair and correct.
The second prosecuted person claimed that the Construction Permit issued by the local official of Pattaya City was in line with the proper procedures set by law. The Official has no whatsoever benefits from the second prosecuted person. This matter is proven by the ten litigants in the Court that the permission of construction permit was executed in a doubtful manner or not. The Permit was released on 29 November 2006 with the Permit No. 162/2550. Actually, the Permit No. should read No. ………. / 2550.
The second prosecuted person claimed that Mr. Amnaj Thiengtham, the legal representative of the litigants, the point of measurement of the 200 meter distance, under the provision of the Ministerial Regulation No. 9, the average seawater point means the lowest seatide point, which shall effect the construction point of 200 meter no-construction zone if measured from there.
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This statement was untrue. The fact was that Mr. Amnaj Thiengtham testified that even though measuring from the average seawater point, meaning the lowest seaside, if measured to the building construction point, the building is well within 100 meters and not 200 meters.
When the letter of Mr. Kriengchai Panichpakdi, the owner of the land on which the building is to be constructed, is considered, the owner requested Pattaya City to examine the 100 meter distance from the land. Considering the map on 100 meter concern as requested, the distance of 100 meter line was already extended into part of the land of construction. If further 100 meter is measured according to the Ministerial Regulation No. 9, it is clearly that the line of the second 100 meter almost went through the whole piece of land. This verifies that the land of the prosecuted person can never build a 27-storey building according to law.
The prosecuted person also claimed that on 20 November 2006 , the specialist committee on environmental had passed the consent that the construction shall not impact environment according to the study of the committee. The Office of the Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning has concurred to the construction (Annex No. 2 refers). When considering the document, it was prepared by private organization, S.P.S. Consulting Service Co., Ltd., and presented to the meeting secretary for approval to match with the resolution of the specialist committee. This was arranged to look as if the study was made from the prearranged document. The consent was approved to the construction of the project owned by the second prosecuted person. The litigants were of the opinion that the study was not actually carried out by government unit, not by the Office of the Natural Resources and Environment Policy and Planning, or by Pattaya Municipal Office. The ten litigants did not agree that this is not the end of the story. The second prosecuted person is obliged to submit subsequent reports to the committee until the construction is complete. Up to this moment, there has no evidence to verify that the report on environmental impact of the construction project of the second prosecuted person is free from defects or was revoked, as there are no any government units were assigned to examine the standards according to the application submitted with the Office of the Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning. This is the most crucial issue that all ten litigants would emphasize the Administrative Court to focus and judge the revoke of Construction Permit granted to the second prosecuted person accordingly. The next issue that claimed by the second prosecuted person that should the Administrative Court of Rayong Province’s order the provision measure before judgment continues, not only unfair and damage shall affect the second prosecuted person, but the first prosecuted person shall also be damaged such as Pattaya City’s image or reputation. Pattaya City might be sued against a big amount of money. The legal action might be involved other third party persons.
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In the eyes of foreigners, the country’s image shall also be ruined. The second prosecuted person also referred to the very high cost of the project investment. Construction cost was estimated at 10,000 baht per one square meter. The whole project, based on this price, shall be 1,155,720,000 baht in total. Construction has started in some parts of the project worth about 100 million baht. The Court’s order to temporarily suspend the construction shall lead to damage and against the stated conditions in the Construction Permit.
The ten litigants would respectfully advise to the Supreme Administrative Court that the prosecution of this case was filed rightfully on the basis of Public Law which covers the protection of public interest which must be supported by the state. The Public Interest under the Public Law is more important than private interest. The interest of the second prosecuted person, a private person, is less important than public interest. The reason of suspending the construction was based on the fact that the building is so huge and 27-storey high, having 912 residential units, 24 commercial shops, total area of 101,469 square meters, parking space of 11,708 square meters for 418 cars, swimming pool of 1,134 square meters, pipeline of 1,126 meter long. The first and second prosecuted persons ought to be very careful when considering issuing Construction Permit and the business execution of the second prosecuted person must not be inconsistent to law governing high-rise building in terms of obstruction to wind direction, scenery of sea view to other buildings resulting in many negative impacts to infringe the right of nearby residents. Both prosecuted persons did not give clear evidences to Court at the hearing to answer the Court’s question of the exact point to measure the 200 meters under the Ministerial Regulation amended to Ministerial Regulation No. 9 B.E. 2521. The preparation of document stating 200 meter measuring point clarified to the Appeal Court of Rayong Province on 4 April 2007 (Annex No. 1) was to explain the average seawater level, i.e. the highest and the lowest tides. The claiming was on the construction control line stated on the map annexed to the Royal Decree Controlling The Building Construction B.E. 2479 also prescribed that the 100 meter line were set without dotted line to explain the control line extended of another 100 meters into the sea to make the distance total becomes 200 meters by the meaning of the Ministerial Regulation No. 9 (B.E. 2519). Besides, the second prosecuted person referred to the inquired letter sent to the Office of the Civil Works and City Planning of Chonburi Province on the searching of average seawater level (Annex No. 7 to Appeal Documents) without inquiring about the construction control line as prescribed under the Ministerial

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Regulation No. 8. The inquiry was requesting about the assistance to find out the average sea level (MSL) at Na Jomthien Beach area. The answer remained the same, i.e. the construction of the second prosecuted person is within the 100 meter line from MSL and not from the construction control line under the Ministerial Regulation No. 8 and 9. Other crucial point is the Ministerial Regulation No. 9 Special Issue page 6 Volume 95 Section 157 announced in the Government Gazette dated 31 December 1988 did not contain the clear explanation or confirmation on the 100 meter line into the sea to be added to the original 100 meter line. The provision in this Regulation mentioned about the seaside only. It is therefore assumed that the first prosecuted person interpreted the contents by himself without giving contradict to the Construction Permit No. 162/2550 released the reason of over 100 meters.
The 100 meter line prescribed under Ministerial Regulation No. 8 enforced in1976 then amended by the Ministerial Regulation No. 9 two years later. The first prosecuted person claimed that according to the spirit of the law that the distance of 100 meter from the construction control area, when amended, by the Ministerial Regulation No. 9, remain unchanged. Where the two laws refer the same distance of 100 meters, there should not good reason to change the distance to 200 meters. This statement of the first prosecuted person, therefore, was not entirely believed by the Administrative Court of Rayong Province . The Court believes that the law should have good reason for amending the Ministerial Regulation from No. 8 to No. 9. The measuring point from construction control area or from the coastline of MSL must be clearly identified. The information presented by the ten litigants that the construction of the second prosecuted person, if 100 meter line measured from the MSL, then extruded the Land Title Deed of the second prosecuted person.
The Appeal of the second prosecuted person filed with the Supreme Administrative Court contains steps of laws and supported with chart and map to explain to the Court that Pattaya City and The Civil Works and City Planning Office of Chonburi Province are government units. The 100 meter line from MSL should be correct without any suspicion. The claim that the measurer shall not be bound to civil or criminal offense was only understood of discussion and inquiring points by the second prosecuted person. It is not the


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offense of the first prosecuted person or the Office of Civil Works and City Planning of Chonburi Province . It was merely the discussion and inquiry on the measurement from MSL. However, the Ministerial Regulation No. 8 in corroboration with No. 9 mentioned clearly that the 100 or 200 meter line must be measured from the construction control at the distance of 200 meters and not from the MSL as inquired and discussed. Where the Construction Permit was granted by Pattaya City to the second prosecuted person by fixing the measuring line of 100 meters from MSL, the issuing as such shall not be deemed as correct under the condition and procedure of issuing Construction Permit to the second prosecuted person prescribed by the Ministerial Regulation No. 9
The map annexed to the Royal Decree on Construction Control B.E. 2479 governing Tambol Bang Lamung, Tambol Nhong Plalai, Tambol Na Klua, Tambol Nhong Prue, Ampur Bang Lamung of Chonburi Province under the Ministerial Regulation No. 8 in corroboration with No. 9 was shown in the scale of 1 : 50,000. It is therefore necessary to have an expert to identify the starting point of measurement from the construction area for the precision of law enforcement on 200 meter line. The answer made by either the first or second prosecution person was not clear.
Where the ten litigants referred to the satellite photo measured from the construction line that the distance is only 100 meters and not 200 meters set forth by the Ministerial Regulation No. 9. (Refer to the Annex to the replying to an Appeal No. ………….).
The definition of “Construction Control Boarder Line” under the Construction Control Decree B.E. 2479 or the Construction Control Decree No. 2 B.E. 2504 or the Ministerial Regulation No. 8 B.E. 2519 or the Ministerial Regulation No. 9 B.E. 2521 or other relevant Ministerial Regulations do not have clear prescription on the construction control line and how the measurement be properly done. It is the duty of the government official or the second prosecuted person to search the fact on this “Matter of Law” to present the Court in justification of unequivocal that the Construction Permit was legally issued.
Other facts that presented to the Court by the second prosecuted person ranging from No. 12 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) and (6) respectively have been pleaded
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by the ten litigants for justice and clear explanation from government units, government officials, but their requests were not responded and clarified under the extent of law. It is logical that the ten litigants shall bring this matter up to seek fairness and justice from the Administrative Court who is the last dependable institution of damaged people. Should the government officials or government units respond clearly and be helpful to them in the first place, there should not be this case brought up to this Court.
In view of the foregoing, I would be grateful if the Administrative Court of Rayong Province should affirm its Order dated 9 April 2007 that the second prosecuted person cease the construction of the building under Construction Permit No. 162/2550 dated 28 November 2006 until the Court orders otherwise.
Signed ………………… Authorized Person by the Litigants
(Amnaj Thiengtham)
Asia LawWorks

Monday, May 14, 2007

News in Der Farang


Rechtssicherheit in Thailand – auch für Ausländer?

Der View-Talay-7-Streit hat gute Chancen, als Paradebeispiel in die Geschichte der thailändischen Rechtssicherheit einzugehen

Wie geht es weiter im Prozess der Kläger vertreten durch Asia LawWorks Co., Ltd., gegen die City Hall und deren Streitgenossen View Talay 7 Co., Ltd.?

Wie der FARANG berichtete, wurde am 28. März 2007 durch das Verwaltungsgericht Rayong ein Baustopp verfügt, um zukünftige Schäden von den Klägern bis zur endgültigen Entscheidung abzuwenden. Die 10 Kläger, allen voran Richard Haines, die alle Condo-Eigentümer des Jomthien Complex Condotels sind, hatten also erstmals im Streit gegen das View-Talay-7-Projekt grossen Erfolg verzeichnen können. Mittlerweile ist man in das Hauptverfahren eingetreten, und es muss nun die Frage geklärt werden, ob die Baugenehmigung rechtswidrig oder rechtmässig ist. Dabei muss das Verwaltungsgericht bestimmen, ab welchem Punkt gemessen wird. Hierzu müssen Sachverständige der Royal Thai Navy und der Port Authority of Thailand hinzugezogen werden. Parallel hierzu wird das Office of Council of State mit einbezogen, um die Rechtsgrundlagen mit zu erörtern. Die Royal Thai Navy wurde insbesondere mit der Ausmessung vor Ort beauftragt, um der gesetzlichen Grundlage und den Worten des speziell in Pattaya geltenden Baurechts, Rückgrat zu geben. Es geht darum, den Messpunkt klar zu definieren, von dem aus die gesetzlichen 200 m eingehalten werden müssen. Trotzdem steht fest, dass die Angeklagten, in diesem Falle die City Hall und deren Baudepartement, offensichtlich willkürlich und in der üblichen Art und Weise, zum raschen Ablauf im Interesse des Bauherren gehandelt haben und nicht, wie es die Gesetzeslage eigentlich dafür vorgesehen hat. Während im vorgerichtlichen Verfahren die Vertreter der City Hall sich nämlich immer nur auf geltendes Recht mit 100 m Entfernung berufen hatten, haben diese im Anhörungstermin mittlerweile eingelenkt und erkannten an, dass nach geltendem Recht eine Distanz von 200 m zu beachten ist.

Es ist abzuwarten, und den Klägern ist schon jetzt die Zuversicht ins Gesicht geschrieben, dass dieser Prozess gewonnen werden kann und in Zukunft ein Exempel statuieren könnte.

Oft gibt man sich als Ausländer schon vorher geschlagen und glaubt den Vorurteilen gegenüber den althergebrachten Sitten oder dem System der Rechtssicherheit in diesem Land, wenn man die hiesigen Gesetze in seinem Interesse befolgen will. Oder man scheut Kosten und Vertrauen in kompetente Anwälte vor Ort, die sich mit den Gesetzen in Thailand auskennen und einem dabei weiter helfen können und auch wollen, wie es der Rechtsfall des View-Talay-7-Streits aufzeigt. Wo gewisse Anwälte (Anwaltskanzleien) nur auf hohe Schadenersatzsummen aus sind, gibt es aber andere, welche die Interessen der Klienten in den Vordergrund stellen und auch Mandate angehen, die erstmals ans Licht geraten und durchaus mit Einsatz und Interesse daran zu gewinnen sind.

Es gilt grundsätzlich einmal das Verwaltungsgericht zu erwähnen (von dessen Existenz nur wenige wissen), und welches von seiner Majestät dem König, Bhumiphol Aduljadej gefördert wurde. Dieses sogenannte „Administrative Court“ ist u.a. dazu da, die Behörden und Verwaltungen unter ein unabhängiges Kontrollorgan zu stellen und sicherlich auch im Gedanken daran ins Leben gerufen worden, der Korruption einen Riegel vorzuschieben.

Viele Käufer, die bei View Talay 7 einen Kaufvertrag unterschrieben haben, fragen sich natürlich nun, wie es weitergeht. Wenn man sich die Verträge anschaut, kann man deutlich lesen, dass die Käufer ihre Zahlungen leisten müssen, da der Baustopp nicht auf ein Verschulden von View Talay 7 zurückzuführen ist. View Talay 7 hat als Bauträger lediglich die Pflicht, eine Baugenehmigung zu beantragen, und diese Pflicht wurde erfüllt. Die Frage, ob eine Baugenehmigung zu erteilen ist, mit anderen Worten, darf auf dem fraglichen Grundstück ein Gebäude dieser Art, wie von View Talay 7 geplant, gebaut werden, muss von der City Hall geklärt werden, und diese muss bei der Erteilung der Baugenehmigung geltendes Recht beachten und auf dessen Grundlage die Baugenehmigung erteilen, verweigern oder eine modifizierte Form (anders als vom Bauherrn gewünscht) verlangen. Die Käufer von View Talay 7 können also erst dann ihre Zahlungen einstellen, wenn ein rechtskräftiges Urteil vorliegt, welches besagt, dass die Baugenehmigung rechtswidrig ist. Denn nur dann kann View-Talay-7 die vertraglich versprochene Leistung nicht mehr erfüllen, da dann nicht mehr weiter gebaut werden darf.

Man darf also gespannt sein, wie die Vorträge der Parteien in dem laufenden Verfahren lauten werden. Kreative Ansätze auf Seiten der City Hall, dass bei der Messung auch die Erdkrümmung beachtet werden muss und durch die so geschaffene leichte Krümmung der Anwendungsbereich für eine rechtmässige Baugenehmigung eröffnet ist, lässt dies erahnen. Doch auch hier hilft wieder ein Blick in das kommunale Bauordnungsrecht von Pattaya, in welchem ausdrücklich der höchste Stand der Flut als massgeblicher Messpunkt ausgewiesen wird.

In einem Interview mit „The Nation“ wurde der Bürgermeister von Pattaya zitiert, dass er keine Angst davor habe, wenn er von ein paar Ausländern im Verwaltungsgericht verklagt werde. Angst braucht er auch nicht zu haben, denn immerhin wird durch diesen Fall der City Hall die Möglichkeit eröffnet, ihre Arbeitsweise einer gerichtlichen Kontrolle zu unterziehen und ihr zukünftiges Handeln diesem Urteil anzupassen. Als Bürgermeister von Pattaya ist er dem Wohl der Stadt verpflichtet. Pattaya benötigt ausländische Investoren, um wachsen und sich entwickeln zu können. Für ausländische Investoren ist die Rechtssicherheit jedoch ein ausschlaggebendes Kriterium, wo die Euros und US-Dollars investiert werden sollen. Unterstellt man nun einmal, dass die Kläger des Jomthien Complex Condotels das Verfahren für sich entscheiden, ist dies sicherlich kein Rückschlag für die Entwicklung von Pattaya. Ganz im Gegenteil, dies wird mit einem kräftigen Aufschwung verbunden sein. Investoren können sich auf ein funktionierendes Rechtssystem berufen, und durch die Entscheidung würden Fehler vermieden, welche leider bspw. in Spanien und Südfrankreich gemacht wurden, als aus schönen Stränden Betonwüsten wurden und man sich erst eines Besseren besonnen hat, als alles zu spät war. Dass dieser zum Teil unkontrollierten Bauwut ein Riegel vorgeschoben werden muss, hat mittlerweile auch die City Hall erkannt und das Problem am 12. April 2007 in einer Sitzung mit den verantwortlichen Entscheidungsträgern zum Thema gemacht.

Friday, May 4, 2007

Farang Magazine


Thursday, May 3, 2007

Pattaya Today


Court freezes Jomtien condo project
Plaintiffs take on the big boys The Rayong administrative court last month issued an injunction against View Talay 7, a condominium project in Jomtien, to halt temporarily construction of its 27 storey building on the beach. The case was filed by 10 owners of units in the Jomtien Complex Condotel against Pattaya city hall and the View Talay developer. They complained that city officials illegally issued a construction permit for the company to build the high rise in an area where the height limit was 14 meters.
The plaintiffs based their case on the 1978 ministerial regulation that forbids buildings from exceeding 14 meters in height if situated 200 meters or less from the sea. They also claimed the new building would obstruct their sea view and redirect the wind flow, negatively affecting sanitary and living conditions. The current building work, it’s claimed, has also created dust and cracks to the Jomtien Condotel. The administrative court granted an injunction to halt construction, saying that the plaintiffs and city hall disagreed on the starting point from which to measure the building’s height. The disagreement is essentially about whether the mean water level or the low tide-mark is used as the base measurement point for the building site. Richard Haines, one of the plaintiffs, said the court’s decision could set a standard for developers in Thailand as a whole. He explained that the owner of Jomtien Complex Condotel, which is about 220 meters from the sea, had planned to build a low rise hotel on the disputed plot but had later sold the land, then finally developed by View Talay. The residents of Jomtien Complex Condotel are believed to be the first in the area to challenge the awarding of a major building permit by city hall authorities. Although the final outcome won’t be known for months, even years if there is an appeal, they are to be congratulated on their courage in standing up for what they clearly see are their rights. The cynics, wrongly, had earlier said they didn’t have a chance.

Saturday, April 21, 2007

PEOPLE PEOPLE WEEKLY


Good Story!

Battle of the Condos - Court Injunction on View Talay 7Residents of the Jomtien Complex
Condotel on going fight to stop View Talay 7 development from going ahead in front of their building (thus restricting their view of the sea) filed for a court case on 12th March and received a hearing on the 28th March.
The outcome was in their favour and they received a temporary court injunction on 9th April issued by the Administrative Court in Rayong, thus stopping construction of the 27 storey View Talay project.
The residents claimed that the new construction, apart from dust contamination, was causing cracks to appear in their Complex. They based their case on a ministerial regulation whereby any building over 14 meters tall (about 3 storeys) is prohibited from within 200 meters of the “sea shore” (at high tide).
Hence, the Administrative Court upheld this legal regulation in planning law and temporarily stopped the building of the View Talay 7 site.
This decision will possibly have an effect on the future skyline and sea front of Pattaya and Jomtien.
“This ruling is good for all of Thailand, Thai people and farangs equally” stated Mr. Haines, a happy resident of Jomtien Complex Condotel.
The history of this battle of the condos goes back to November 2006 when it was brought to the public attention as a large number of Jomtien Complex Condotel residents started a protest march in Jomtien area to show their disapproval of the construction of the high rise View Talay condominium Number 7 with 27 floors to be built directly in front of their own condominiums which will permanently block their magnificent panoramic view of the sea and Jomtien Bay.
The project developer (of Jomtien Complex Condotel) Jomtien Complex Co. Ltd., presented the buildings to the public for sale in 1992 as a condominium plus low rise hotel, complete with water sports facilities, swimming pool and club house. It was guaranteed to the buyers that there would be only a low rise hotel built on the 13 Rai of empty land in front of their condominiums. A scale model was on display and three different brochures were issued, all of them with photographs and text promising sea views to all units. Although all units were sold on this assurance from the developer, the low rise hotel and its facilities were never built. Instead, without informing its purchasers, the developer sold the property in front of the condos to a subsidiary (Prakun Co., Ltd) who then sold it on to View Talay Co. Then in November 2005, it was confirmed that View Talay, and within their rights, would construct a 27 storey Y shaped high rise block of 936 condominiums directly in front of the Jomtien Complex Condotel.
The concerns of the residents was not only that the developer’s promises were not kept, but that this planned high rise building on the small 13 rai plot literally meters away, will totally block the sea and sky views.
Jomtien Complex Condotel residents regret that they bought their apartments which they purchased in a good faith to enjoy peacefully the sea view location, as soon they will see only concrete in the future. Further, the residents realizing that the value of their property will drop also fear that the new construction vibrations etc., will damage their structure and how this will affect their building insurance coverage.
When the team made their silent protest march to Pattaya City Hall they were invited to talk with Mayor Niran Wattanasartsatorn where they discovered that construction permission had already been approved from the Environmental Impact Authority (EIA) of Chonburi and Bangkok. Mayor Niran suggested the group to find a good lawyer, which they could get from the Lawyers Council of Thailand, in Bangkok.
The team researched the law, consulting with lawyers and an Environment expert. Pattaya lawyers refused to touch the case at all, claiming fear of challenging this mega-corporation and its friends. Every lawyer they consulted has had different opinions about the rights that the residences in Jomtien Complex Condotel have. One respected Bangkok firm gave the residence some opinions and assured them that they had firm cases against the Jomtien Complex Condotel Developer and View Talay, and were entitled to protection from the consumer affairs act. They later were aware that if they proceeded with the lawsuit, this firm suggested that they could be at great risk of a countersuit, which would ruin them financially. The residence committee found it impossible to get accurate information from lawyers, local and government agencies. They even petitioned His Majesty the King’s legal offices, humbly, and with great respect asking for justice.
It was then that the residents were told that there is a law that was recognized since 1994, which states that only buildings of 14 meters in height are allowed to be built at 200 meters from mean sea level, subsequent buildings to rise in height only at a 45 degree angle.
The residence committee chooses to believe that the View Talay Developers have the rights to build what they want since they own the land but within legal limits.
Well written!

Friday, April 20, 2007

Pattaya Blatt / Klage der Jomtien Complex Bewohner hat Erfolg

It’s great news in German!
Klage der Jomtien Complex Bewohner hat Erfolg
Gericht sagt vorläufig „Nein“ zu View Talay Condo 7
Narisa NitikarnAm 28. November 2006 reichten die Besitzer und Bewohner des Jomtien Complex Condotels in der Thappraya Road beim Verwaltungsgerichtshof Rayong Klage gegen die Stadtverwaltung Pattayas und gegen die Firma View Talay Jomtien Condominium Co., Ltd. ein. In ihrer Klagschrift reklamierten sie das Fehlverhalten von leitenden Angestellten.Den Stadtbeamten wurde in der Sammelklage vorgeworfen, am 28. November 2006 unerlaubterweise die Baulizenz mit der Nummer 162/2550 für das View Talay Jomtien Condominium ausgestellt zu haben. Die Baufirma hatte die Absicht, eine 81 Meter hohe Großimmobilie mit 27 Etagen und 912 Wohneinheiten zu bauen. Die Errichtung steht im Einklang mit der Verwaltungsverordnung, Abschrift 9 aus dem Jahr 1978, welche aus Paragraf 3 des Bau- und Konstruktionsgesetzes aus dem Jahr 1936 hervorging. Darin heißt es, dass sich bei der Errichtung eines Gebäudes, welches sich innerhalb von 200 Meter zum nächsten befindet, die Maße von Gebäude und Grundstück anhand des zum königlichen Dekret gehörenden Konzepts unter dem Bau- und Konstruktionsgesetz berechnen.Das gilt für folgende Unterdistrikte Banglamungs: Banglamung, Nongplalai, Naklua und Nongprue. Ufergebiete dürfen grundsätzlich nicht bebaut werden. Paragraf 3, Absatz 8, verbietet alle Konstruktionen mit weniger als 14 Meter Abstand zur Straße.Der Stadtbeamte erteilte dem Bauunternehmen die Genehmigung. Nachdem eine Fundamentsäule in das Erdreich eingebracht wurde, entstand beim Jomtien Complex Condotel ein Riss in der Fassade. Zudem wurden keinerlei Schutzmaßnahmen gegen die Staubentwicklung vorgenommen, weshalb der Staub über das Ventilatorsystem ungehindert in die Wohnungen der Kläger gelangen konnte. Ein weiterer Anklagepunkt war, bei Fertigstellung des neuen Gebäudes, die völlige Verbauung des Meeresblickes der Kläger. Viele andere Bewohner reichten bei zuständigen Behörden ebenfalls und immer wieder Beschwerde über die ausgestellte Genehmigung ein. Jedoch hatten sie damit keinen Erfolg. Dies führte letztlich zu der angeführten Klage.Ein wesentlicher Streitpunkt war der Abstand zwischen den Gebäuden und die Interpretation der Verwaltungsverordnung, Abschrift 9, welche die Beschränkungen des Bau- und Konstruktionsgesetzes aufführt. Beide Parteien hatten eine unterschiedliche Auffassung darüber, ab welchem Punkt gemessen wird.Am 9. April wurde nun vom Verwaltungsgerichtshof Rayong ein vorübergehender Baustopp angeordnet, bis eine endgültige Entscheidung gefällt wird. Das Gericht wird das Gelände inspizieren und einen fixen Punkt ausmachen, ab welchem gemessen wird. Unterdessen muss die Baufirma sämtliche Arbeiten einstellen. Das bedeutet zumindest einen Teilerfolg für die Kläger und ihren Rechtsanwalt, den Deutschen Markus Klemm von der Firma Asia Lawworks Co. Ltd.

Pattaya Mail / City official Investigated as court stop condo project

I personal don’t care for their headline! It’s on page 2.
City official investigated as court stops condo project
Narisa Nitikarn
A court order has placed a stop on the construction of the View Talay 7 condominium project and a Pattaya City official is being investigated following a complaint registered by the residents of Jomtien Complex.
The complaint was filed by 10 homeowners in Jomtien Complex, located on Thappraya Road, on November 29 last year( correction March12, 2007). Addressed to the Administrative Court of Rayong, the complaint cited a Pattaya City officer and View Talay Jomtien Condominium (1999) Co Ltd, and alleged inappropriate behavior on behalf of officers. The court directed View Talay Jomtien Condominium (1999) Co to provisionally halt construction until a further decision is reached. The order was issued on April 9.
The 10 plaintiffs say the Pattaya City officer issued construction license No 162/2550 dated November 28, 2006 to View Talay Jomtien Condominium (1999) Co to build a tall structure consisting of 912 units on 27 floors. The building would be approximately 81 meters high, and its location contravenes coastal building regulations under the Building and Construction Act BE 2479 (Clause 3). This ministerial regulation has been valid since November 23, 1978.
Residents say that the new structure would block their views if the building were to go ahead. They add that the foundation work that has begun on the new project has caused a crack in their own building.